Re: Questions for the Topography of the Pelvic Viscera

Comments:
: : Questions for the Topography of the Pelvic Viscera : : These questions were not submitted by the lecturer. : : True/False - September 6, 2011 : : 1. The ejaculatory duct enters the posterior wall of the membranous urethra. : F prostatic : : 2. The urogenital diaphragm lies within the pelvic cavity. : F Perineal cavity. it lies inferior to the pelvic diaphragm which forms the inferior border of the pelvic cavity. : : 3. The seminal vesicle lies in pelvic visceral fascia of the rectovesicle pouch in the female. : F no seminal vesicle in the female. (is there a homologous structure??) : : 4. The seminal vesicle lies in pelvic visceral fascia of the rectovesicle space in the male. : T : : 5. The most distal part of the male urethra is the membranous urethra. : F spongy : : 6. The pelvic visceral fascia is peritoneum that extends into the pelvic cavity. : F - the pelvic version of extraparitoneal connective tissue : : 7. The retropubic space defines a reflection of visceral peritoneum onto the the pelvic wall to become parietal peritoneum. : F - a little confused. the retropubic space is lined by parietal pelvic fascia and the bladder is lined by visceral pelvic fascia. In between is the loose areolar CT. : : 8. An incision of the rectus sheath at the superior margin of the pubic crest provides access to the prevesicle space without entering the peritoneal cavity. : T - C- sections are performed here : : 9. The space of Douglas hosts the inferior hypogastric (rectal) plexus of autonomic fibers. : F - inferior hypogastric lies posterior to the rectum the nthe plexus will lie on the sides of the rectum and vagina (p654 hollinshead's) : : 10. The pouch of Douglas defines a reflection of peritoneum from the anterior margin of the rectum to the posterior wall of the uterus. : T : : 11. The pouch of Douglas defines the lowest extent of the abdominopelvic cavity : F - something about "abdominopelvic" makes me think this is incorrect : : 12. The pouch of Douglas defines the lowest extent of the peritoneal cavity. : T - in females : : 13. The pubosacral ligamentous complex is derived from a condensation of transversalis fascia. : F - endopelvic fascia of some sort : : 14. Transverse fibers of the pubosacral ligamentous complex constitute the lateral cervical (Cardinal) ligament. : T : : 15. The pubovesicle ligament anchors the male bladder to the pubic bone. : T : : 16. Passing along the superior margin of the lateral cervical ligament is the cervical artery. : F - uterine artery : : 17. The periprostatic fascia is a case of perivisceral fascia derived the peritoneum. : T : : 18. Transversalis fascia is membranous fascia derived from the endoabdominal fascia. : T : : 19. Parietal pelvic fascia is an extension of the transversalis fascia into the pelvic cavity. : T : : 20. Peritoneal reflections define pouches in the pelvic cavity. : T : : 21. Parietal pelvic fascia and perivisceral fascia define, in part, spaces in the pelvic cavity. : T : : 22. The retropubic space has parietal pelvic fascia as an anterior fascial boundary and perivisceral fascia as a posterior fascial boundary. : T : : 23. The rectouterine space has perivisceral fascia for the anterior and posterior fascial boundaries. : T - technically it's true, but there is peritoneum in between? Just referring to the drawing from class : : 24. The presacral space has perivisceral fascia at the posterior boundary and parietal pelvic fascia at the anterior boundary. : F - wouldn't it have transversals fascia for posterior border? : : 25. The fimbria sweep the fertilized egg into the uterine tube. : F- not usually fertilized before entrance into uterine tube : : 26. The isthmus of the uterine tube connects the fimbriae to the ampulla of the uterine tube. : F : : 27. The supsensory ligament of the ovary is a fibrous ligament and the ovarian ligament is a visceral ligament. : F - reversed (670 hollinshead) : : 28. The ovarian lymphatic drainage for the superior pole is to upper lumbar nodes and the inferior pole is to the superficial inguinal nodes. : F : : 29. The ovarian ligament, from the inferior pole of the ovary, leaves the pelvic cavity at the deep ring and leaves the inguinal at the superficial ring. : F - describes the round ligament of the uterus : : 30. The fundus of the uterus has lymphatic drainage to upper lumbar nodes and the cervix has lymphatic drainage to the internal iliac nodes. : F- fundus drains into superficial inguinal : : 31. The mesovarium and the mesosalpinx are named parts of the pelvic visceral fascia. : F - peritoneum : : 32. Mesometrium is pelvic visceral fascia located between the anterior and posterior lamina of the parametric. : F : : 33. Antiverted and antiflexed describes the position of the typical uterus. : T : : 34. The anterior vaginal fornix provides hypodermic access to the rectouterine pouch (of Douglas). : F - posterior vaginal fornix : : 35. The fundus of the uterus is a site of anastomosis between the ovarian arteries. : F - not too sure about this : : 36. The lateral margin of the uterus is a site of anastomosis between the ovarian and uterine arteries. : T : : 37. The iliolumbar artery and the deep circumflex iliac artery define an anastomosis between the distributions of the internal and external iliac arteries. : F : : 38. The inferior epigastric artery is the final leg of a descending aortic shunt within the anterior thoracic/abmoninal wall. : T - eventually leads up to internal thoracic artery : : 39. There are 4 pairs of lumbar arteries and 5 lumbar vertebrae. : T : : 40. The iliolumbar artery ascends from the pelvic cavity to enter the lumbar region of the 5th lumbar vertebra. : T : : 41. The lateral sacral artery is verified by its branches that enter into the posterior sacral foramina. : T : : 42. The lumbosacral trunk sends splanchnic nerves into the gluteal region by way of the greater sciatic foramen. : F - sacral foramina : : 43. The ventral ramus of the 5th lumbar spinal nerve contributes all of its fibers to the sacral plexus. : T - no lumbar plexus contribution : : 44. The superior vesicle arteries can be identified as the final branches before the obliteration of the umbilical artery. : T : : 45. The obturator artery can be identified as the artery that passes into the obturator canal along with the obturator nerve. : T : : 46. Lymphatic drainage from the body of the epididymis is primarily to upper lumbar nodes. : T - travels up the testicular artery : : 47. The internal pudendal artery passes between the coccygeus and piriiformis muscles proximal to crossing the posterior surface of the ischial spine/ligament. : T

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