Posted by Mr. and Mrs. Doubtfire 108 on August 11, 2013 at 20:19:55:
In Reply to: True/False - Subinguinal Region posted by lae2 on August 11, 2013 at 14:01:58:
: Subinguinal Region - Study Guide
: True/False
: 1. Flexing the knee causes the tibia to move anterior.
false- posterior
: 2. Extending (dorsiflexion) the ankle causes the dorsum (superior surface) of the foot to move superior.
True
: 3. A midsaggital view of the lower extremity may include a mid-shaft view of both the femur and the tibia.
False- mid-coronal, yes
: 4. The medial circumflex femoral artery leaves the anterior boundary of the femoral triangle by passing between iliopsoas and pectineus.
False- posterior boundary
: 5. The nerve to the vastus lateralis and the saphenous nerve enter the adductor at the apex of the femoral triangle.
False - don't enter at apex but through the walls.
: 6. Tela subcutanea contributes to the cribriform fascia in the region of the saphenous hiatus.
True
: 7. The investing fascia is deep to the skin and deep to the tela subcutanea.
True
: 8. Adduction of both thighs will cause the knees to move together and, thus, "close the gap" (obturation) between the thighs.
True
: 9. The intertrochanteric line is anterior to the intertrochanteric crest.
True
: 10. The adductor tubercle is part of the lateral femoral epicondyle.
False- medial
: 11. The femur is the largest bone of the leg (watch out).
False - femur is not in the leg!!!
: 12. The falciform edge of the saphenous hiatus is immediately anterior to the femoral canal.
False (lateral)
: 13. The inferior cornu of the saphenous hiatus is immediately anterior the the femoral vein and posterior to the great saphenous vein.
True
: 14. The external pudendal artery and the external pudendal vein pass through the saphenous hiatus.
False- only the arteries
: 15. The medial region of the saphenous hiatus is marked by a well defined edge of the fascia lata.
False (medial side is sharp and ligamentous).
: 16. The superior cornu of the saphenous hiatus is crossed by the superficial epigastric vein.
Yes
: 17. The rectus femoris, but not the vastus intermedius, flexes the hip and extends the knee.
True
: 18. The femoral nerve, at the level of the inguinal ligament, lies deep to the iliacus fascia.
True??
: 19. The medial extent of the femoral sheath is adjacent to the lacunar ligament.
??
: 20. The lateral extent of the femoral sheath is adjacent to the iliopectineal arch.
??
: 21. The femoral sheath is a prolongation of transversalis fascia.
True
: 22. A femoral hernia passes through the femoral ring to then enter the femoral canal.
True
: 23. The lateral border of the femoral triangle is marked by the medial border of the sartorius muscle.
True
: 24. The femoral artery, within the adductor canal, is posterior side to the femoral vein.
False! Artery goes anterior to vein at bottom of triangle
: 25. The profunda femoral artery (deep femoral a.) leaves the posterior boundary of the femoral triangle by between iliopsoas and adductor brevis.
False: medial circumflex
: 26. The transverse branch of the later femoral circumflex crosses the medial boundary of the femoral triangle by passing deep to sartorius.
True?
: 27. The first perforating artery provides the posterior thigh and, by way of an ascending branch, the cruciate anastomosis of the hip joint.
False – no ascending artery off the perforating artery. This would be true for the ascending branch of the lateral circumflex artery.